This antique Peking rug originates from China and dates back to around 1900. It is crafted using wool on a cotton foundation, a common material combination for rugs from this region and period, offering both durability and a luxurious feel. The design follows the traditional Peking style, known for its geometric patterns and intricate motifs.

The rug features a rich, deep blue background which serves as the primary color. The border, which frames the central field of the rug, is a light beige, providing a striking contrast to the darker central area. The overall color palette includes various shades of blue, cream, and dark navy, particularly within the floral and decorative elements.

At the center of the rug, there is an elaborate floral arrangement medallion. This central design includes a vase in a cream color, containing a variety of flowers rendered in blues and creams. Surrounding this medallion, extending towards the border, are various floral and botanical motifs, including stylized roses, blossoms, and vines.

The rug’s border consists of two distinct sections. The inner border features a beige background adorned with intricate floral designs in shades of blue and dark navy. These floral patterns are more prominent at intervals, creating a garland-like effect. The outermost border mirrors the inner border’s design but is slightly broader, continuing the beige background and floral motifs.

Peking carpets, particularly those from the early 20th century, represent a fusion of traditional Chinese motifs with influences from Western design trends. This blend is evident in the vibrant color scheme and intricate geometric patterns of this rug. The craftsmanship of Peking rugs typically involves high-density knotting, contributing to their durability and rich texture, attributes that can be observed in this piece.

While commonly associated with Beijing, or "Peking," the production of these carpets also extends to other cities such as Tientsin and Shanghai. These production centers contributed to the diversity and design variations within the Peking rug category. The influence of Western designers during the early 20th century also introduced new aesthetic elements, leading to the distinctive style seen in this rug.

This rug, with its floral and botanical motifs, rich coloration, and traditional craftsmanship, exemplifies the artistic and cultural heritage of early 20th-century Chinese weaving traditions.