Antique Karabagh Handwoven Tribal Rug, J75108

The rug originates from the Caucasian region, specifically the Karabagh area, and showcases traditional tribal designs. It was crafted around 1935, using wool on wool, which is typical of rugs from this region. Karabagh's geography, situated in the southern Caucasus Mountains near Armenia and Azerbaijan, plays a significant role in the diverse cultural influences seen in its rugs. The area has a rich history of tribal inhabitation, which is reflected in the blending of floral and geometric patterns that characterize Karabagh rugs.

This particular Karabagh rug features a rich navy background contrasted by a brick-colored border. The design primarily utilizes blue as the main color, which pairs harmoniously with the intricate patterns and motifs found throughout the piece. The central field of the rug displays a repetitive geometric pattern made up of cross-like shapes, each intricately detailed, showcasing the fine craftsmanship and meticulous artistry involved in its creation.

The traditional double weft weaving technique used in this rug ensures its stability and durability, setting it apart as a high-quality piece. The vibrant colors and natural dyes not only enhance the intricate designs but also contribute to the rug's visual appeal. The main border, brick in color, is adorned with repeating diamond and star-like motifs in light blue, dark blue, green, and black. Accents within these motifs create a striking contrast and visual harmony. Complementing this is a secondary, narrower border featuring a blue base with red geometric steps that form a diamond-like pattern.

Symmetry is a key element in this rug, evident in its horizontally and vertically mirrored patterns, especially noticeable in the central medallion. The central medallion itself is finely detailed and integrates seamlessly with the overall design, adding to the rug's balanced and cohesive appearance. The density of the central pattern, packed with little negative space, creates a bold visual statement, while the more spaced-out design of the border provides a contrasting visual break and highlights the intricate central work.

In terms of touch, the wool-on-wool construction grants the rug a soft texture, making it both a visually and tactilely pleasing piece. The harmonious integration of colors, designs, and cultural motifs makes this Karabagh rug a valuable example of Caucasian textile art from the mid-20th century.